How to Determine if a Head Injury from a Car Accident in New Jersey Is Mild or Severe

Head injuries are among the most serious consequences of car accidents, ranging from mild concussions to life-altering traumatic brain injuries (TBIs). Identifying whether a head injury is mild or severe can be difficult, as some symptoms may not appear immediately. If you or a loved one has suffered a head injury in a car accident in New Jersey, it is crucial to understand the potential severity and your legal rights under state law.

Common Types of Head Injuries in Car Accidents

Head injuries from car accidents vary in severity and type. Some of the most common include:

• Concussions – Mild traumatic brain injuries caused by sudden movement or impact.
• Contusions – Bruises on the brain that may require surgery if severe.
• Skull fractures – Breaks in the skull that can lead to brain damage or infections.
• Intracranial hemorrhages (ICH) – Bleeding within the brain, which can be life-threatening.
• Diffuse axonal injuries (DAI) – Widespread damage to brain cells due to rapid acceleration or deceleration.

Regardless of the type of head injury, seeking immediate medical attention is critical. New Jersey law allows accident victims to recover compensation for medical treatment, lost wages, and other damages, but prompt medical documentation strengthens your case.

Symptoms of a Mild Head Injury

Mild head injuries, commonly referred to as concussions, often involve temporary symptoms such as:

• Headache
• Dizziness
• Nausea
• Blurred vision
• Fatigue
• Difficulty concentrating or remembering
• Sensitivity to light or noise
• Temporary ringing in the ears

While these symptoms may resolve within days or weeks, it is still essential to see a doctor, as even mild head injuries can have lasting effects.

Signs of a Severe Head Injury

Severe head injuries may result in significant brain damage and require urgent medical care. Symptoms of a serious head injury include:

• Loss of consciousness for several minutes or more
• Persistent vomiting or nausea
• Seizures or convulsions
• Slurred speech
• Clear fluid leaking from the ears or nose
• One pupil is larger than the other
• Weakness or numbness in limbs
• Difficulty waking up or staying awake
• Moods or behavioral changes, such as aggression or confusion

If any of these symptoms appear, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Severe head injuries can lead to long-term cognitive and physical impairments.

When to Seek Medical Attention

Under New Jersey law, accident victims are encouraged to seek medical care as soon as possible after a crash. Some symptoms may not appear until days or even weeks later. Seeking immediate treatment helps prevent complications and establishes a medical record, which can be crucial for any personal injury claim.

The New Jersey statute of limitations for filing a personal injury lawsuit is two years from the date of the accident (N.J.S.A. 2A:14-2). If you delay medical care or legal action, you may jeopardize your right to seek compensation.

How a Doctor Diagnoses Head Injuries

Medical professionals use several methods to assess head injuries, including:

• Neurological exams to evaluate motor function, reflexes, and cognitive abilities.
• CT scans or MRIs to detect brain swelling, bleeding, or structural damage.
• X-rays to check for skull fractures.
• Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) to measure the severity of brain dysfunction.

Early diagnosis is key to preventing further damage and ensuring the best possible recovery.

Protect Your Rights After a Car Accident Head Injury

If you have suffered a head injury in a car accident caused by someone else’s negligence, you have the right to pursue compensation under New Jersey’s personal injury laws. Here are the steps you should take:

• Seek immediate medical attention – Documenting your injury is crucial for both your health and your legal case.
• Report the accident – File a police report, as required by N.J.S.A. 39:4-130, which mandates reporting accidents involving injury.
• Gather evidence – Take photos of the accident scene, your injuries, and obtain witness statements.
• Consult a personal injury attorney – A lawyer can help navigate New Jersey’s legal system and maximize your compensation.

Get Legal Help for Your Head Injury Case

At Rosengard Law Group, we understand how devastating a head injury can be. Our experienced New Jersey personal injury attorneys are here to fight for your rights and secure the compensation you deserve.

Call us now at (856) 284-6446 or visit our website to schedule your free case review.