Semi-Truck Blind Spot Accidents – What You Need to Know

Semi-truck accidents are among the most devastating on the road. Due to the sheer size and weight of these vehicles, collisions often result in severe injuries or fatalities. One of the most common causes of these accidents is blind spots, or “no-zones,” which are areas around the truck where the driver’s visibility is limited. If you or a loved one has been injured in a blind spot accident, it’s important to understand your rights under New Jersey law.
This blog will explain what blind spots are, why these accidents happen, and how you can protect yourself—both on the road and in the courtroom.
What Are Semi-Truck Blind Spots?
Semi-trucks have significantly larger blind spots than passenger vehicles. These no-zones exist on all sides of the truck, making it difficult for drivers to see smaller vehicles nearby. According to the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), the blind spots for a semi-truck include:
- Front Blind Spot: Extends approximately 20 feet in front of the truck.
- Rear Blind Spot: Extends about 30 feet behind the trailer.
- Side Blind Spots: Cover the entire length of the truck on both sides, with the right side being particularly dangerous as it spans two lanes of traffic.
These blind spots are a major hazard for other drivers, especially when truck drivers fail to check their mirrors or use proper signaling before changing lanes.
Why Blind Spot Accidents Happen
Blind spot accidents often occur due to a combination of factors, including:
- Driver Inattention: Truck drivers may fail to check their mirrors or blind spots before maneuvering.
- Passenger Vehicle Misjudgment: Drivers of smaller vehicles may not realize how long it takes for a truck to stop or how wide its blind spots are.
- Poor Weather Conditions: Rain, fog, or snow can exacerbate visibility issues for both truck drivers and other motorists.
- Fatigue or Distraction: Truck drivers who are overworked or distracted are more likely to make errors when navigating blind spots.
Unfortunately, these accidents are common in New Jersey, where highways like the Garden State Parkway and I-95 are heavily trafficked. Understanding the risks can help you stay safe on the road.
The Responsibilities of Other Drivers Under the Law
While truck drivers have to operate their vehicles safely, other drivers also have responsibilities under New Jersey law. Here’s what you need to know:
- Maintain a Safe Distance: Always stay far enough behind a truck to see its side mirrors. This gives the driver a better chance of seeing you.
- Avoid Lingering in Blind Spots: If you’re passing a truck, do so quickly and avoid driving alongside it for extended periods.
- Use Turn Signals: Always signal your intentions when changing lanes or merging in front of a truck.
- Never Pass on the Right: This is especially dangerous because the truck’s right-side blind spot is the largest.
Following these guidelines can reduce your risk of being involved in a blind spot accident.
Tips for Truck Drivers to Minimize Blind Spot Risks
Truck drivers also play a critical role in preventing blind spot accidents. Under New Jersey law, commercial drivers are required to:
- Adjust Mirrors Properly: Ensure all mirrors are positioned to maximize visibility.
- Conduct Regular Checks: Frequently check mirrors and blind spots, especially before changing lanes or merging.
- Use Turn Signals: Signal well in advance to alert other drivers of your intentions.
- Drive Defensively: Be aware of smaller vehicles and give them ample space.
Failure to follow these safety measures can result in liability if an accident occurs.
Legal Implications of Blind Spot Accidents
If you’ve been injured in a blind spot accident, you may be entitled to compensation under New Jersey law. Here’s what you need to know:
- Comparative Negligence: New Jersey follows a modified comparative negligence rule. Your compensation may be reduced if you’re found partially at fault for the accident. However, you can still recover damages if you’re less than 50% at fault.
- Statute of Limitations: In New Jersey, you have two years from the accident date to file a personal injury claim. Missing this deadline could result in losing your right to compensation.
- Potential Damages: You may be able to recover compensation for medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and more.
Notable cases in New Jersey, such as Tomeo v. Thomas, have highlighted the importance of holding negligent truck drivers accountable. In this case, the court ruled in favor of the plaintiff, emphasizing the truck driver’s failure to check blind spots before changing lanes.
Get the Legal Help You Deserve
Blind spot accidents can have life-altering consequences. If you’ve been injured, seeking legal representation from a firm that understands New Jersey’s unique laws and regulations is crucial. At Rosengard Law Group, we have extensive experience handling truck accident cases and fighting for the rights of injured victims.
Here’s how we can help:
- Investigate the accident to determine liability.
- Gather evidence, including police reports, witness statements, and trucking company records.
- Negotiate with insurance companies to ensure you receive fair compensation.
- Represent you in court if a settlement cannot be reached.
Don’t wait to seek help. Contact Rosengard Law Group today for a free consultation. Let us handle the legal complexities while you focus on your recovery.
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